دوره 13، شماره 1 - ( 1402 )                   جلد 13 شماره 1 صفحات 56-50 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Rastiboroujeni H, Bakhshaee M, Afzalzadeh M R, Nahidi Y. Topical Tretinoin to Management the Thick-skinned Rhinoplasty Patients. WJPS 2024; 13 (1) :50-56
URL: http://wjps.ir/article-1-1233-fa.html
Topical Tretinoin to Management the Thick-skinned Rhinoplasty Patients. مجله جهانی جراحی پلاستیک. 1402; 13 (1) :50-56

URL: http://wjps.ir/article-1-1233-fa.html


چکیده:   (548 مشاهده)
Background: Despite the increasing popularity of cosmetic surgeries, some patients still experience skin problems, particularly those with thick nasal skin. Isotretinoin is a commonly used drug for severe acne, and its effects on rhinoplasty aesthetic results have recently been studied. This placebo-controlled clinical trial aimed to investigate the effects of topical tretinoin gel on the cosmetic outcomes of rhinoplasty in patients with thick nasal skin.
Methods: Forty-nine individuals were randomly allocated to either the treatment group or the control group in Mashhad, Iran from 2019 to 2021. The treatment group received topical tretinoin gel (0.05%) beginning on the 31st postoperative day and continued for six months, while the control group received a usual dermatological recommendation as a placebo. Patients were assessed during the first, third, and sixth months after the intervention, and their cosmetic results were evaluated by an expert surgeon and dermatologist.
Results: There were no significant differences in baseline features between the two groups. The median score given by the surgeon was not significantly different between the groups. However, the median score given by the dermatologist was significantly higher in the treatment group during the first, third, and sixth months (P<0.001). Patient satisfaction scores were also significantly higher in the treatment group during the third and sixth months compared to the control group. (P=0.02 and 0.01, respectively).
Conclusion: Topical tretinoin gel could effectively reduce acne in patients with thick nasal skin after rhinoplasty and increase patient satisfaction in the early months following surgery. However, it did not significantly affect final cosmetic outcomes.
 
     
نوع مطالعه: مقالات اصيل | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي
انتشار الکترونیک: 1403/1/21

فهرست منابع
1. Peck GC. Rhinoplasty: external shaving is invaluable in treating thick, sebaceous skin. Aesthet Surg J 1997;17(6):414. [DOI:10.1016/S1090-820X(97)80061-1]
2. Thomas M, D'Silva J. Ethnic rhinoplasty. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am 2012;24(1):131-148. [DOI:10.1016/j.coms.2011.11.003]
3. Toriumi DM. New concepts in nasal tip contouring. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2006;8(3):156-185. [DOI:10.1001/archfaci.8.3.156]
4. Sazgar AA, Majlesi A, Shooshtari S, Sadeghi M, Sazgar AK, Amali A. Oral Isotretinoin in the Treatment of Postoperative Edema in Thick-Skinned Rhinoplasty: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. 2018 Oct 4;43(1):189-95. [DOI:10.1007/s00266-018-1252-5]
5. Guyuron B, Lee M. An Effective Algorithm for Management of Noses with Thick Skin. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 2017;41(2):381-387. [DOI:10.1007/s00266-017-0779-1]
6. Beckenbach L, Baron JM, Merk HF, Lo¨ffler H, Amann PM (2015) Retinoid treatment of skin diseases. Eur J Dermatol 25:384-391 [DOI:10.1684/ejd.2015.2544]
7. Fox LP, Merk HF, Bickers DR (2006) Dermatopharmakologie. In: Brunton LL, Lazo JS, Parker KL (eds) Goodman & Gilman's-Pharmakologische Grundlagen der Arzneimitteltherapie. ABW Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH, Berlin, pp 1-73.
8. Dispenza MC, Wolpert EB, Gilliland KL, Dai JP, Cong Z, Nelson AM, et al. Systemic isotretinoin therapy normalizes exaggerated TLR-2-mediated innate immune responses in acne patients. J Invest Dermatol 2012;132(9):2198-205. [DOI:10.1038/jid.2012.111]
9. Cobo R, Vitery L. Isotretinoin use in thick-skinned rhinoplasty patients. Facial Plast Surg 2016;32(6):656-61. [DOI:10.1055/s-0036-1596045]
10. Ungarelli LF, Hetem CMC, Farina Junior JA. Is it safe to operate on patients taking isotretinoin? Aesthetic Plast Surg 2016;40(1):139-48. [DOI:10.1007/s00266-015-0588-3]
11. Allen B, Rhee J. Complications Associated With Isotretinoin Use after Rhinoplasty. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 2005;29(2):102-106. [DOI:10.1007/s00266-004-0041-5]
12. Yahyavi S, Jahandideh H, Izadi M, Paknejad H, Kordbache N, Taherzade S. Analysis of the effects of isotretinoin on rhinoplasty patients. Aesthet Surg J 2020;40(12):NP657-65. [DOI:10.1093/asj/sjaa219]
13. McLane J. Analysis of common side effects of isotretinoin. J Am Acad Dermatol 2001;45(5):S188-94. [DOI:10.1067/mjd.2001.113719]
14. Yigit E, Rakici IT, Seden N, Manav V, Kaygisiz I, Yigit O. The impact of isotretinoin therapy on the nasal skin thickness and elasticity: An ultrasonography and elastography based assessment in relation to dose and duration of therapy. Aesthetic Plast Surg 2022;46(4):1760-70. [DOI:10.1007/s00266-021-02663-z]

ارسال نظر درباره این مقاله : نام کاربری یا پست الکترونیک شما:
CAPTCHA

بازنشر اطلاعات
Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.

کلیه حقوق این وب سایت متعلق به مجله جهانی جراحی پلاستیک می باشد.

طراحی و برنامه نویسی : یکتاوب افزار شرق

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | World Journal of Plastic Surgery

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb